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Chlorpyriphos 50% EC — also known as Chloro 50 EC among farmers — is a high-concentration broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide with contact, stomach, and fumigant action. The 50% concentration delivers stronger, longer-lasting pest control compared to standard 20% EC formulations — making it the preferred choice for heavy infestations, large-scale soil treatment, and termite control.
Krishikranti Chlormites Pro controls termites, bollworms, stem borers, aphids, jassids, and soil pests in cotton, paddy, sugarcane, vegetables, and groundnut. No resistance to Chlorpyrifos has been reported even after decades of use — making it one of the most reliable organophosphate insecticides available in India.
Chlorpyriphos inhibits the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme in the pest nervous system — causing paralysis and death through three simultaneous modes:
| Mode | How It Works |
|---|---|
| Contact Action | Kills pests on direct contact — fast knockdown of active pest populations |
| Stomach Action | AChE inhibition after pests feed on treated plant parts — paralysis and death |
| Fumigant Action | Vapour penetrates soil — reaches termites and soil pests deep underground that foliar sprays cannot kill |
| Pest Category | Target Pests |
|---|---|
| Soil Pests | Termites, White Grubs, Root Grubs, Cut Worms, Mole Crickets |
| Boring Pests | Stem Borer, Leaf Roller, Shoot Borer, Pink Bollworm, American Bollworm |
| Sucking Pests | Aphids, Jassids, Thrips, Whitefly, Leafhoppers |
| Chewing Pests | Army Worm, Spodoptera, Caterpillar, Pod Borer, Leaf Eating Insects |
| Crop Category | Crops | Key Pests |
|---|---|---|
| Cash Crops | Cotton, Sugarcane | Bollworm, Termite, Aphids, Jassids |
| Cereals | Paddy, Wheat, Maize | Stem Borer, Leaf Roller, Army Worm |
| Oilseeds | Groundnut, Sunflower, Mustard | Termite, White Grub, Aphids |
| Vegetables | Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Okra, Cabbage | Cut Worm, Aphids, Whitefly, Fruit Borer |
| Fruits | Mango, Citrus, Grapes, Banana | Aphids, Leafhoppers, Stem Borer |
| Crop | Target Pest | Dose / Litre | Per Acre |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | Bollworm, Termite, Aphids | 2 ml | 400 ml |
| Paddy | Stem Borer, Leaf Roller | 1.5 ml | 300 ml |
| Sugarcane | Termite, Shoot Borer | 2 ml | 400 ml |
| Groundnut | Termite, White Grub | 2 ml | 400 ml |
| Vegetables | Cut Worm, Aphids, Whitefly | 1.5 ml | 300 ml |
Per pump dose: 30 ml per 15-litre knapsack pump | Water volume: 200–250 litres per acre | Timing: Early morning or evening
⚠️ Important: Toxic to fish and aquatic organisms — do not spray near water bodies. Toxic to bees — avoid spraying during flowering. Do not mix with alkaline compounds. Observe pre-harvest interval (PHI) of 15 days for field crops and 7–10 days for vegetables. Wear gloves, mask, goggles, and full-sleeve clothing during application. Store in a cool, dry place away from food and livestock.
Chlorpyrifos 50% EC controls termites, white grubs, cutworms, stem borers, leaf rollers, bollworms, aphids, jassids, thrips, and whitefly in cotton, paddy, sugarcane, groundnut, vegetables, and fruits through contact, stomach, and fumigant action.
The recommended Chlorpyrifos 50% EC dosage is 1.5 to 2 ml per litre of water. Per acre, use 300 to 400 ml in 200 to 250 litres of water. For soil drench use 2 to 3 ml per litre at the root zone.
Chlorpyriphos 50% EC has a higher active ingredient concentration — it gives stronger residual protection of 15–21 days and deeper soil fumigant penetration compared to 20% EC which gives 10–15 days. The 50% EC is preferred for heavy termite infestations, large farm areas, and high pest pressure situations.
Yes. Chlorpyriphos 50% EC is one of the most effective insecticides for termite control in crops and buildings. Apply 2 ml per litre as a soil drench at the root zone at sowing stage. The fumigant vapour penetrates deep into soil and kills termite colonies that foliar sprays cannot reach.
Yes. Apply 1.5 ml per litre at the first sign of stem borer infestation in paddy. Contact and stomach action controls active stem borers on the crop surface and inside plant tissue effectively.
The pre-harvest interval is 15 days for field crops like cotton, paddy, and sugarcane and 7 to 10 days for vegetables. Do not spray within this period before harvesting.
